Wildlife Conservation Plan demonstrates an explicit picture in the context of preparing an outlet concerning the operational systemization of biological diversity to provide an efficacious and vibrant structural framework of ecological sustainability. Wildlife Conservation Plan can be referred to as the stratagems for regulating the policies concerning biological resources in a well-organized format. It comprehensively emphasizes an optimistic network of ecological development and safeguarding the essential components of biological diversity is also one of the primordial objects of the Wildlife Conservation Plan. It fosters the progressive spirit of the environment and emphatically determines the interconnection of humans with biodiversity.  Wildlife Conservation Plan effectively accentuates variegated plans, ideas, strategies, policies, protocols, and statutes for the productive implementation of theoretical discourses and philosophical standards under the idea of colorful biodiversity. Therefore, it can be well said that Wildlife Conservation Plan plays a crucial role in trivializing the effect of harmful elements against the moral spirit of biological diversity. In this blog post, you will learn about the Wildlife Conservation Plan in a detailed format.

Wildlife Conservation Plan

For biodiversity management and animal protection in and around a project area, a Wildlife Conservation Plan (WCP/WLCP) or Wildlife Management Plan is necessary. The primary goals of the plan are to meet the needs of local wildlife and to establish an environment that is largely free from stress for wildlife in the impact region.

To preserve wildlife from undesirable factors, provide safeguards, and conduct development activities without compromising these resources, the WCP uses sustainable and scientific management of the region’s natural richness. As a result, biodiversity conservation and management plans are created in a way that can give local stakeholders need-based, location-specific, and collaborative eco-development insights for decreasing their reliance on forests for resources and strengthening their support for conservation in the area.

Objective of Wildlife Conservation Plan

The fragmentation and degradation of wildlife habitats today are a result of rising human-animal conflict. Unchecked development operations decimate the local flora and animals while also disturbing the balance of the ecosystem.

This is a critical management issue that also comes up when projects are being built in or close to ecologically sensitive areas, including forests. As a result, the preservation of the flora and fauna in the area surrounding the project site (known as the buffer zone) is crucial for partially complying with the MOEF&CC’s environmental clearance. Thus, it is necessary to include planning for animal protection in the site assessment.

To launch a new project or expand an existing one, a project proponent must solve the aforementioned challenges in a WCP using creative methods for safeguarding and maintaining the forest ecosystems. If any of the following protected areas are close to the project area, a wildlife conservation plan will be required.

·         Parks and sanctuaries

·         Ecosphere Reserves

·         Nature Reserves

·         Reserved for elephants and tigers (existing as well as proposed)

Procedure

An evaluation of the current status of the flora and fauna, as well as the habitats of major wildlife species within the project area and a 10-kilometer buffer zone, must be the goal of a Wildlife Conservation Plan.

The main chapters of the Wildlife Conservation Plan in every state are as follows:-

Chapter 1: Introduction to a Wildlife Conservation Plan

This component of the plan should cover environmental and technical issues, such as the history of the project, its goal, and scope, its purpose, as well as the laws and regulations that are pertinent to this particular WCP.

The geography, linear infrastructure, natural drainage, aquatic bodies, wildlife movement, and a list of the specialists involved in the study must all be described in this chapter.

Chapter 2: Effects of the Project and Conservation Strategy for Affected Areas

The effects of the project on the soil, vegetation, water cycle, and animal population should all be covered in this section’s research report. As a result of the project’s implementation and the study methods used, there may be potential hazards that need to be covered in this section.

Chapter 3: Mitigation Techniques

In addition to other problems from the project in the project area and the buffer region, mitigation methods for the identified impacts must be discussed in this section.

This section aims to design:

The strategic approach and methodology used for the study area include impact area ecologies, such as a profile of the area’s rivers, plants, and fauna, and a zone of interest.

Information about mitigation techniques, including compensatory afforestation, mitigation for faunal mortality, green shelterbelt, muck-dump management and restoration, technological and managerial interventions for noise and vibration, etc

Chapter 4: Evaluation of Biodiversity Values in the Research Area and Strategies for Boosting Local Economy

This section should include the following and discuss the planned management methods that the project proponent would execute inside the project’s (core area).

Project interventions that will be made

EMP provisions that apply

Arrangements for periodic evaluation and revision

Chapter 5: Maps and Appendices

The plan must include an executive summary as well as maps, appendices, and other documents that illustrate where the projects are about any protected areas mentioned in the plan.

Application Process concerning the Consent for Wildlife Conservation Plan

The Deputy Conservator of Forest (DCF), who oversees the project area, will receive all the required paperwork from the project proponent.

The application must contain information and documents such as:

·         Project Proponent’s name

·         Project title, location, cost range, and the 10-kilometer buffer zone

·         Tasks to be carried out as part of the project

·         Names of Schedule 1 species and ecologically sensitive locations for which the WCP is being created

·         Name of the implementing organization for the DCF-authenticated Wildlife Conservation Plan (WCP) List of Flora and Fauna in the format authenticated by DFC

Based on the initial field survey, which includes a Schedule of the species present, specifics of flora and fauna properly validated for the core and buffer zone must be supplied. The essential plan for their protection must be included in case any scheduled-I fauna are discovered in the study region.

Upon validation by the relevant DCF and approval by the relevant CCF, the aforementioned documents along with the entire Wildlife Management Plan must be delivered to the Chief Wildlife Warden (India) CWLW office (Chief Conservator of Forest).

Conclusion

The aforementioned text imparts an unambiguous picture concerning the Wildlife Conservation Plan. Wildlife Conservation Plan entails a wide gamut of scope in the context of promoting the vitality of forest ecological balance. It provides a spontaneous support system for elevating the standards of the forest ecosystem^[1] in a sophisticated manner. Thus, every State must have its own Wildlife Conservation Plan to regulate a standardized and effective biological diversity which would in turn create ecological sustainability on a wide platform. Wildlife Conservation Plan also helps in maintaining the integrity of the biodiversity and its significant constituents that make up the progressive spirit of variegated ecological systems. Our legal luminaries at BizAdvisors.io provide a robust support system in the context of assisting individuals to easily obtain an ideal pattern of Wildlife Conservation Plan. You can freely contact our legal consultants at BizAdvisors.io for any kind of professional assistance or support in the context of the structural framework of the Wildlife Conservation Plan.

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